Environmental Management Systems Italy

  KPI UM         % Boundary
      2009 2008 2007 2009-2008 2009-2008  
  ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
             
EN14 Environmental certification
             
  Coverage of EMAS registration
(%) 50.3 52.4 51.4 -2.2 -4.1 Italy
 Coverage of ISO 14001 certification(%)89.489.688.6-0.2-0.2Italy
EN30 Research and innovation
             
  Technological innovation(1)
(million euro)
86.0 38.9 31.1 47.1 121.3 Italy
  Research personnel
(n.) 208 185 180 23 12 Italy
EN30 Environmental expenditure
             
  Environmental expenditure
(mil Euro) 227 376 432 -149 -39.7 Italy
  Total current environmental expenditure
(million euro)
125 259 279 -134 -51.7 Italy
  Total environmental investments
(million euro)
102 117 153 -15 -12.8 Italy
  Environment-dedicated personnel
(n.) 208 193 176 15 7.5 Italy
  Safety/security systems
             
  Oil tanker inspections
(%) 100 100 100 - - Italy
  LNG tanker inspections
(%) 100 100 100 - - Italy
  Coal tanker inspections
(%) 100 100 100 - - Italy

Note:
(1)
This amount (operation and investment costs) includes both the costs directly incurred by the Research Technical Area and the costs incurred for technological innovation by other Areas. The 2007 data refer to the Research Technical Area only.